Thursday, October 14, 2010

Charcot Marie Tooth Syndrome - A brief introduction

Charcot Marie Tooth syndrome is one of the most common hereditary disorders of the nervous system, and still relatively unknown. The lack of recognition is perhaps one reason for research is relatively underfunded, and therefore a cure for this debilitating condition can still be found.

About 1 in every 2,500 people has this condition. No matter if you are a man or woman, black or white, CMT, as it is called, has no preference - anyone can own, and face a life ofprogressive deterioration and disability. Some may even suffer from pain associated with the condition - but all have a tendency to just start. The key is usually a family history, and at least one parent with the disorder.

Charcot Marie Tooth syndrome is a genetic disease that a particular gene sequence. The result is a lack of muscle protein that covers the ends of the nerves that control the electrical impulses in the brain. The damaged nerves will eventually block thesignals, resulting in the muscles stimulated.

The first signs are often noticed that when a patient is about 10 years when the muscles no longer support the ankles. When walking, the foot drop, leading to a higher 'step', and probably many trips and falls - impacts of the toes in the soil is common. Another sign of this age is an arched feet, hammer toes and even. All these conditions may be associated with other diseases, so if any of these, you should seek your doctoradvice.

In support of this shoe splints that keep the foot perpendicular to the leg. This can help reduce stress of walking and to improve the 'step'. However, with the ankle locked in one position, the deterioration of the muscles to grow, so that additional exercises are needed to maintain muscle mass. This must be discussed with a doctor. As the situation gets worse, the balance increasingly difficult and, ultimately, a walking stick may be required.

Witholder hands too problematic. Fingers can be difficult if not impossible to stretch, and the strength of the hand is greatly reduced. tight jar lids, wrappers and plastic bottles can be difficult even moving. In addition, the higher power is reduced, causing the limited grip.

However, it should be noted that the deterioration is gradual, over many years, so often the person who, of course, find new ways of doing things to compensate.Regular exercise is vital as this will help to maintain muscle mass and physical strength.

As with any medical condition, you should seek your doctor. The information here is only general information on Charcot Marie Tooth syndrome and should not be construed as medical advice.

To learn more about CMT look at this complete article on Charcot Marie Tooth Syndrome

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